lkcl is currently certified at Master level.

Name: Luke Kenneth Casson Leighton
Member since: 2005-01-11 23:48:31
Last Login: 2010-01-31 16:56:29

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Homepage: http://lkcl.net

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24 Dec 2009 »

Open Smartphone Project

well, it has been a damn busy few weeks. i managed somehow to persuade a hardware designer to help create the PCB. i think basically it was because he was thinking along the same lines (to have an affordable PC appliance that can also have "phone" capability) and so me coming along basically i could be the one to do all the leg-work sourcing components and connectors.

so, that's what i've been doing, non-stop.

also part of the "job" so to speak is to create a motherboard layout, where all the major connectors and components will fit. amazingly, i've managed to get almost everything but the camera, the LCD/Touchpanel connector and the SIM card holder into a space 3in x 5in.

the motherboard takes an SO-DIMM which contains the processor: it's a 144-pin type, where the daughter board is a 67 x 40 mm board containing the CPU and more.

i would dearly love to get the SIM card holder underneath the CPU module, but the clearance is only about 1mm.

suuch fuuun....

14 Dec 2009 »

3G MID / Smartphone designs

i've been incredibly busy the past few days, doing rapid 3in x 5in sketches to ensure that the components fit - jorjin's WG7310, telit's UC864, 4x USB (double-stacked), RJ-45, OMAP DIMM module.

sourcing LCD screens is damn hard, btw. four days of messages and phone calls.

gotta go.

7 Dec 2009 »

OMAP3530 pin "mux"

good god, OMAP3530 pin multiplexing is complex and convoluted. basically, there are more functions than there are output pins, so you have to set "modes" on a pin, and it routes to one of (seven i think) functions.

start-up initialisation can either be done by u-boot or, if you define CONFIG_OMAP_MUX, by the linux kernel. the linux kernel source is such a dog's dinner that people recommend it be done by u-boot.

so i _think_ i've worked out that the IGEP-v2 has McBSP3 on the default u-boot pins 4,6,8 and 10. that leaves just a bit of wiring, putting 1.8v output as well to one side of the MAX3378 level converter.

i've also discovered that VAUX1 is a controllable output (from the modem! yaay! AT#VAUX=0 or 1) which provides CMOS 2.6v levels, yaay! actually it's nominally around 2.9v which is what's required to power CMOS 2.6v.

so, that's going on the other side of the MAX3378.

bar a few AT commands, i will then have the Digital PCM Audio of the UC864 connected to the McBSP of an OMAP3530, yaay!

next all i have to do is write the device driver...

6 Dec 2009 »

Wiring up a UC-864-G to an IGEP-v2 or BeagleBoard

well, i'm making slow progress. i got a relatively expensive voltage regulator circuit that just required external resistors in order to specify the output voltage: the trouble is that the accuracy required on a single variable resistor is far too low! so, i need to create a series of resistors so i can accurately set 380.godknowswhat ohms.... :)

but for now, the 3x 1.5 volt cells i'm using are so incapable of supplying enough current that it doesn't matter. i finally got that multimeter: when the device is switched on and connected to the internet as a 3G modem, the output voltage from the battery can be seen to slowly drop... by the time it gets to below 3 volts, the Telit modem can't stand it any longer and falls off the edge of the world.

so, i'll need to put the Ni-Cads in place, instead, and for _that_ i am _definitely_ going to get those resistors set up in parallel/series to create the right voltage!

in the mean-time, i'm wiring up the Digital Voice PCM and getting ready to connect it to the IGEP-v2. i've got the level converter (MAX3378) already sorted out. i _thought_ there was a way to power the UC-864-G side of the level converters without requiring a 2.6v power source: oops, it turns out that there isn't one... so, uhhn... i'm going to have to make one. that means either a resistor bridge or... well... i'm considering using one of the GPIO pins from the UC-864-G ho hum...

at least on the IGEP-v2 / BeagleBoard side, there's a 1.8v reference output available (which strictly speaking you shouldn't use, but hey...)

1 Dec 2009 (updated 1 Dec 2009 at 21:57 UTC) »

Connecting UC-864-G 3G Modem to BeagleBoard and IGEP-v2

well, this is getting .... interesting. i've bought some MAX3378 level converters, to cope with the 1.8v to 2.6v voltage differences (MAX3378 so that i don't have to worry about getting the direction right).

i'm wiring the UC-864-G Digital Video PCM to the OMAP3530's "MCBSP" - multi-channel buffered serial port. i'm not going to worry about providing the voltages via a stable power source yet, i'm just going to nick the voltages on each side from each device.

i've soldered the MAX3378 onto a prototyping board (0.5mm pitch...) and tested one of them. stunningly, it worked - powered by 3x 1.5v batteries on one side and 2x 1.5v batteries on the other :)

the next step is to write a McBSP audio driver, making sure all the parameters are right, and also mashing omap-mcbsp.c into submission. omap-mcbsp.c assumes that all audio channels will be stereo and variable (KNOT) rate. UC-864-G actually does U-Law, A-Law or Linear Q15, which i believe to be Signed 16-bit (S16 in alsa terminology), and it's specifically 8kbaud and it's definitely mono.

the only bits i'm not sure about are whether i should be setting an external clock (like the pandora) on the McBSP and whether i should be setting inverted-frame and inverted-clock because the UC-864-G defaults to "master" and sends data on "falling edge"...

mmmm :)

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