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    <title>Advogato blog for jimd</title>
    <link>http://www.advogato.org/person/jimd/</link>
    <description>Advogato blog for jimd</description>
    <language>en-us</language>
    <generator>mod_virgule</generator>
    <pubDate>Fri, 10 Feb 2012 15:30:58 GMT</pubDate>
    <item>
      <pubDate>Wed, 19 Apr 2000 22:19:10 GMT</pubDate>
      <title>19 Apr 2000</title>
      <link>http://www.advogato.org/person/jimd/diary.html?start=0</link>
      <guid>http://www.advogato.org/person/jimd/diary.html?start=0</guid>
      <description>As I mentioned in my last entry I was scheduled to take 
my &lt;a href="http://www.lpi.org" &gt;LPI&lt;/a&gt; certification exam 
at a nearby &lt;a href="http://www.vue.com" &gt;VUE&lt;/a&gt; affiliated
testing center this morning.  It took about an hour; though
I had an hour and a half to devote to it.

&lt;p&gt; &lt;p&gt; &lt;blockquote&gt;&lt;b&gt;Note: my last diary entry seems to have
somehow overwritten and munched my previous two.  I have
no idea what happened to them.  I do have a copy of the
long (8K) second one if anyone &lt;em&gt;really&lt;/em&gt; cares&lt;/b&gt;
&lt;/blockquote&gt;

&lt;p&gt; &lt;p&gt; I'll just give a bit of an overview and offer some
comments.

&lt;p&gt; &lt;p&gt; First, I am on the LPI advisory council.  However, my 
participation has been severely limited by my travels and
&lt;i&gt;travails&lt;/i&gt;.  So I've mostly just been lurking on the
mailing list, and I haven't been able to make it to any of
the meetings.  I signed up through the normal process, and
I have &lt;b&gt;no&lt;/b&gt; &amp;quot;inside&amp;quot; information that could 
affect my performance on these tests.  

&lt;p&gt; &lt;p&gt; I'll also note that &lt;a href="http://www.linuxcare.com" &gt;
Linuxcare&lt;/a&gt; (my employer) is an official sponsor of the
&lt;b&gt;LPI&lt;/b&gt;.

&lt;p&gt; &lt;p&gt; Make what you will of my presumed biases.

&lt;p&gt; &lt;p&gt; Now, on to my comments.

&lt;p&gt; &lt;p&gt; &lt;b&gt;The Basic Process&lt;/b&gt;

&lt;p&gt; &lt;p&gt; My test consisted of 72 questions.  These were presented
by a simple Windoze program on a plain PC.  (Actually 
I noticed it was an &lt;a href="http://emachines.com" &gt;
e-Machines&lt;/a&gt;).  Most of the questions were multiple
choice.  A few (less than five) were short answer
(fill-in-the-blank).  The requisite fill-in-the-blank
answers were either full paths or simple command names 
(no arguments or options).

&lt;p&gt; &lt;p&gt; There were no diagrams or graphics.  There were no
&amp;quot;interative simulation&amp;quot; questions.  This 
whole program could have been written as a */Tk
script (&lt;a href="http://www.tcltk.com/tclconsortium/" &gt;
TCL/Tk&lt;/a&gt;, &lt;a href="http://www.python.org/topics/tkinter/" &gt;
Perl/Tk&lt;/a&gt;,&lt;a
href="http://w4.lns.cornell.edu/~pvhp/ptk/ptkTOC.html"&gt;
Python/Tk&lt;/a&gt;, whatever) or even as a shell script,
without too much trouble.  

&lt;p&gt; &lt;p&gt; The font used by this program was not good for
displaying
finer 
points of UNIX commands.  (The '&lt;b&gt;l&lt;/b&gt;' ("ell") and
'&lt;b&gt;I&lt;/b&gt;' 
("capital I") were indistginguishable, which could have been
an 
issue on the one &lt;tt&gt;vi&lt;/tt&gt; question that I got).

&lt;p&gt; &lt;p&gt; There were no problems with the hardware, sofware. 
Windoze
didn't decide to die on me.  &lt;em&gt;Yay!&lt;/em&gt;

&lt;p&gt; &lt;p&gt; This testing software allows you to page back and forth
through all of the questions.  On each question's dialog
screen you can also check a small box to mark it for later
review.  There is also a "Comments"  button on each 
question.  I used that extensively (on about a dozen
questions).

&lt;p&gt; &lt;p&gt; &lt;b&gt;The Contents&lt;/b&gt;

&lt;p&gt; &lt;p&gt; Overall I'd say that the content of the questions was
pretty
close to the target.  It seemed relevant to the intended 
purpose (gauging whether someone has the basic knowlege
necessary to be a competent Linux sysadmin), without being
overly esoteric or trivial.

&lt;p&gt; &lt;p&gt; &lt;blockquote&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;b&gt;Note:&lt;/b&gt; I did &lt;em&gt;not&lt;/em&gt; say that 
these exams are intended to test for competence.  That 
might not be possible within this examination format.
I said that it's intended to gauge whether or not someone
has &lt;em&gt;knowlege&lt;/em&gt; that is comparable to a competent
system administrator.  I only highlight this point because
the matter is so controversial among the &lt;a href="http://www.usenix.org/sage/" &gt;SAGE&lt;/a&gt; and other
UNIX/Linux communities. &lt;/i&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;

&lt;p&gt; &lt;p&gt; I did not know all of the answers to all of the
questions
presented.  However I was able to make pretty good guesses,
and there is only one that I'm sure I missed (since I 
looked up the &lt;tt&gt;man&lt;/tt&gt; page when I got back here).

&lt;p&gt; &lt;p&gt; I would not characterize any of the questions as
&amp;quot;tricky.&amp;quot;  None of them were about programming.

&lt;p&gt; &lt;p&gt; About half of the questions were not Linux specific. 
Those
were about common UNIX utilities and TCP/IP networking 
fundamentals.  Only one was about PC architecture (about 
the conventional IRQ assignments of a common port/device
interface).  Very few (maybe three or four) of the 
questions were specific to Linux on x86 platform.  Linux
users with a predominantly SPARC, PowerPC, or other 
hardware background would have had little trouble with 
this test.

&lt;p&gt; &lt;p&gt; Only two of the questions involved defining some term
or acronym.

&lt;p&gt; &lt;p&gt; About eight questions (a bit over 10% of the test) was
about package management using the &lt;tt&gt;rpm&lt;/tt&gt; and
&lt;tt&gt;dpkg&lt;/tt&gt; commands.  These two were about equally
represented.  There was nothing that was overtly 
biased to any distribution.  (There are now at least
three &lt;a href="http://www.debian.org" &gt;Debian&lt;/a&gt; based
distributions --- which isn't nearly as many as the
plethora of &lt;a href="http://www.rpm.org" &gt;RPM&lt;/a&gt; based
distributions, but seems appropriate to me).

&lt;p&gt; &lt;p&gt; &lt;blockquote&gt;&lt;i&gt; Of course a 
&lt;a href="http://www.slackware.org" &gt;Slackware&lt;/a&gt; purist or
&lt;a href="http://www.stampede.org" &gt;Stampede&lt;/a&gt; radical
might complain.  Sorry.  It's only 10%.
&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/blockquote&gt;

&lt;p&gt; &lt;p&gt; There was a half dozen questions on the X Windows System
and &lt;a href="http://www.xfree86.org" &gt;Xfree86&lt;/a&gt;.  There 
were a few (three or four) questions on printing (all
assumed a BSD &lt;tt&gt;lpd&lt;/tt&gt;/&lt;tt&gt;lpr&lt;/tt&gt; subsystem).  There
was only one question on &lt;tt&gt;vi&lt;/tt&gt;.

&lt;p&gt; &lt;p&gt; I only saw one typo (using "its" when they meant
"it's").

&lt;p&gt; &lt;p&gt; There was one question that was out-and-out blatantly
&lt;B&gt;WRONG&lt;/b&gt;.  I noted this in my "Comments" and the
testing center staff have assured me that the LPI should
should get a copy of all my comments.  (The question had
to do with the mapping of SCSI disk device/partitions
to &lt;tt&gt;/dev/&lt;/tt&gt; names).

&lt;p&gt; &lt;p&gt; Other than that there were only a couple of questions 
that might be ambiguous or might have controversial 
answers.  One, in particular, had to do with the 
recommended partitioning and swap space allocation for
a given system configuration.  I'd never partition any
system in any of the proposed ways.  (Well ... maybe at
gunpoint).

&lt;p&gt; &lt;p&gt; &lt;b&gt;Conclusion:&lt;/b&gt;

&lt;p&gt; &lt;p&gt; As I said, I think the test did about as well as I 
could expect.  I'd like to see some interactive
simulation (like &lt;i&gt;&amp;quot;enter a series of commands to
...&amp;quot;&lt;/i&gt;, or &lt;i&gt;&amp;quot;using &lt;tt&gt;vi&lt;/tt&gt; edit
this text to look like ...&amp;quot;&lt;/i&gt;).  

&lt;p&gt; &lt;p&gt; Ideally I'd like to see a practicuum test.  This would
involve setting the subject in front of a trio
of systems, and a couple of CDs and with instructions 
to &amp;quot;make this into a web server server,  that
into mail/POP host and that other one  into a
router/firewall 
for it.&amp;quot;  

&lt;p&gt; &lt;p&gt; Unfortunately I don't think that this is currently 
economically feasible.  

&lt;p&gt; &lt;p&gt; Of course I don't know how well I did on this exam.  
Since the exam is still in the &lt;i&gt;beta&lt;/i&gt; stage, I
won't know my score for several weeks.  Thus you should
take everything I've said here with the same large lump
of proverbial salt as anything else you read on the 'net.


&lt;p&gt; &lt;p&gt; &lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;Other stuff&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt;

&lt;p&gt; &lt;p&gt; I'm sorry to hear about the flammage from the 
&lt;em&gt;Stampede&lt;/em&gt; camp.  

&lt;p&gt; &lt;p&gt; Ironically when I was at the Sunday meeting of the
&lt;a href="http://www.sbay.org" &gt;South Bay Community
Network&lt;/a&gt; group we bumped into one of the crew
that was hanging out in the &lt;em&gt;Stampede&lt;/em&gt;
booth at the &lt;a href="http://www.linuxworldexpo.com/" &gt;
LinuxWorld Expo&lt;/a&gt; in New York.  She was working at
the pizza place and apparently only recently moved to
the area.  (I can hear the headhunters swarming now!).

&lt;p&gt; &lt;p&gt; Ian said &lt;i&gt;only in the Silicon Valley...&lt;/i&gt;


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